|
As Puran says Kashi Vishwanath Baba is divided in to 3 parts of
Trishul [1]Kedareshwar [2] Vishweshwar [3] MahaMritunjay.According
to puran the person who stays at the end of his life time gets
moksha.Kashi Vishwanath gives tarak mantra to get moksha. People
who live in kashi get Aarth, Dharma, Karma, Moksha.The Temple
is also known as the Golden Temple, it is dedicated to Lord Shiva,
the presiding deity of the city.This is the holiest spot in the
city.
More
than the Ghats and even the Ganga, the Shivalinga installed in
the temple remains the devotional focus of Varanasi. Varanasi
is said to be the point at which the first jyotirlinga, the fiery
pillar of light by which Shiva manifested his supremacy over other
gods, broke through the earth’s crust and flared towards
the heavens.
The
original temple was destroyed by aurangzeb who built a mosque
in its place, but the traces of the old temple can be seen behind
the mosque.The present temple was built by Maharani Ahilya Bai
of Indore in the year 1776 and the gold plating on the towers
of the temple was provided by Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Indore.
To
the side of the temple is Gyan-Kupor('The well of Knowledge').
It is believed that the Shiva Lingam removed from the original
temple was hidden in this well to protect it from Aurangazeb and
it still lies there. Non-Hindus are not allowed to enter the temple.
New
Vishwanath Temple
This temple is situated in the premises of the university and
has 'Geeta' engraved in its marble walls.It's about a 30 minute
walk from the gates of the university to the New Vishwanath Temple
.This temple was planned by Pandit Malaviya and built by the wealthy
Birla family of industrialists.
Pandit
Malaviya wished to see Hinduism revived without its caste distinctions
and prejudices - accordingly, unlike many temples in Varanasi,
this temple is open to all, irrespective of caste or religion.
The
interior has a Siva lingam and verses from Hindu scriptures inscribed
on the walls. The temple is supposed to be a replica of the earlier
Vishwanath Temple destroyed by Aurangazeb. |